Kerry, Power Take Credit for Palestinian Loss at UN
Secretary of State John Kerry and
UN
Ambassador Samantha
Power are being credited for
their efforts in lobbying members of the UN Security Council to vote against a
unilateral declaration of Palestinian statehood. The
resolution fell one vote shy of the 9 needed, dealing the Palestinians a
major diplomatic embarrassment. No doubt Kerry and Power deserve some credit,
both for their diplomacy and strong public statements. Yet if they had been on
top of their game, the vote never would have been held.
The U.S. wields veto power at the Security Council. Merely
by threatening to use that veto, the U.S. has been able to discourage such
resolutions from being proposed in the first place. In this circumstance,
however, the U.S. sought to avoid having to use its veto. The Obama
administration is particularly sensitive about being perceived as too close to
Israel. Being forced to veto as the only way to stop the Palestinian resolution
would have complicated its attempt to refashion America’s image on the world
stage.
It is also not entirely clear that the Obama administration
would have vetoed the Palestinian state resolution. Like France, which tried to
convince the Palestinians not to bring the resolution to a vote, yet voted for
it anyway, the pro-Israel commitment of the Obama administration is
usually in doubt. Recently, the White House even floated the idea of
enacting sanctions against Israel.
Regardless, the fact that the Palestinians pressed the issue
at all is a sign of declining U.S. influence under Obama’s leadership.
What ultimately tipped the scales against the
resolution was the surprise decision by Nigeria, long a pro-Palestinian vote at the
UN, to abstain. Israeli news sources credit a crucial phone call from Prime Minister
Benjamin
Netanyahu to Nigerian President
Goodluck Jonathan. Yet the reality is that Nigeria is facing an urgent Islamist
terror threat of its own in Boko Haram. That, more than any other factor, may
have swayed Nigeria’s decision. It is a threat the Obama administration still
dare not call by its name.
Benjamin Netanyahu
Benjamin Netanyahu is the prime minister of Israel.
Haim Saban is a friend
of Shimon Peres, a benefactor at the Saban Center for Middle East
Policy, and a trustee at the Brookings Institution (think tank).
Saban
Center for Middle East Policy is a policy center at the Brookings
Institution (think tank).
Ngozi
Okonjo-Iweala was a visiting fellow at the Brookings Institution (think
tank), and the minister of finance for Nigeria.
Cameron F. Kerry
is a fellow at the Brookings Institution (think tank), and Secretary of State John F.
Kerry’s brother.
Teresa Heinz
Kerry is an honorary trustee at the Brookings Institution (think tank), and married to Secretary of State John
F. Kerry.
Cass R. Sunstein
is a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution (think tank), and married to UN Ambassador Samantha
Power.
Foundation
to Promote Open Society was a funder for the Brookings Institution
(think tank), and the International Rescue Committee.
George Soros
was the chairman for the Foundation to Promote Open Society, and is a board
member for the International Crisis Group.
Samantha Power
is married to Cass R. Sunstein, the United Nations U.S. ambassador, was a
director at the International Rescue
Committee, and a board member for the International
Crisis Group.
Thomas R. Pickering
is a co-chair for the International
Crisis Group, a distinguished fellow at the Brookings Institution (think
tank), was a United Nations U.S. ambassador, a Nigeria U.S. ambassador, and an Israel U.S. ambassador.
Saban
Center for Middle East Policy is a policy center at the Brookings
Institution (think tank).
Haim Saban is a
benefactor at the Saban Center for Middle East Policy, a trustee at the Brookings
Institution (think tank), and a friend of Shimon Peres.
Shimon Peres is a friend of Haim Saban, and the
president of Israel.
Israel is a member of
the United Nations.
Nigeria is a member
of the United Nations.
Palestine is a
member of the United Nations.
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