Mail voting in the US: Data points to very low fraud and significant benefits to voters (Connecting the Dots: The Brookings Institution (think tank), The U.S. Postal Service, The Third Way & The Carnegie/Soros Network)
Brookings.edu
Ensuring safe, free, and fair elections is
essential to maintaining a functioning democracy, particularly at a moment
when three-quarters of Americans believe
that democracy is under threat. Mail voting, a widespread feature of our
election system, has become politically charged in recent years.
Public debate surrounding mail voting has
come into greater focus following President Trump’s initial announcement of his intention to
issue an executive order (EO) in advance of the 2026 general election. The EO
purportedly would attempt to remove certain types of mail voting across the
country. Several election law experts have assessed that an EO
seeking to change election procedures presents an overreach of executive
power and would be unconstitutional.
It is unclear ahead of the 2026 general
election what types of mail voting a possible Trump EO might attempt to
restrict or eliminate. Such an EO could be legally challenged. The president’s
stance on mail voting has fluctuated. He has often criticized “100% Mail-In Voting” while at times signaling
his support for absentee voting.
In this piece, we examine the important role of mail voting in maintaining a free, safe, and fair electoral process in the United States. We find that mail voting—universal vote-by-mail in particular—has substantial benefits for election administration and tens of millions of U.S. voters. As part of this analysis, we corroborate prior research that mail voting is secure and find low overall mail voting fraud, particularly in universal vote-by-mail voting systems.
How
mail voting works in the US
The
U.S. has a long history of mail voting. Large-scale use of mail
ballots originated during the U.S. Civil War,
when some soldiers were allowed to vote remotely after absentee voting laws
were passed in their home states. Today, mail voting is widely used around the
world, with more than 30 countries—including Switzerland,
Germany, and South Korea—allowing voters to cast ballots by mail.
Mail ballots are widespread across the United
States. For example, in 2024 alone, the U.S. Postal Service processed
over 99.2 million mail ballots.
Though terminology differs across analyses,
for this piece we define mail ballots to be inclusive of both absentee and
universal vote-by-mail ballots. Absentee ballots refer to those that may
be requested by a voter who is unable to vote in person. These ballots can be
subcategorized into those that require an excuse (excuse absentee ballots) and
those that do not (no-excuse absentee ballots). In states with universal
vote-by-mail, every registered voter is automatically sent a mail ballot they
can use as an alternative to in-person polling.1 Every
state in the U.S. provides access to either universal
vote-by-mail ballots, absentee ballots, or both.2
State-by-state mail voting landscape
Given
the availability of case data, our analysis focuses on U.S. general
elections between 2016 and 2022. To understand the mail voting landscape
for each of those elections, we began by analyzing select laws related to mail
voting for each year across all 50 states and the District of Columbia.3
In both
2016 and 2018, there were 20 excuse absentee states, 28 no-excuse absentee
states, and three universal vote-by-mail states.
The
2020 presidential election,
which we include in our analysis, saw many states temporarily adopt more accessible voting policies amid the
COVID-19 pandemic, some of which were codified in the following years. Some
states like Alabama and Delaware passed emergency rules or temporary laws to transition to
no-excuse absentee voting. Other states like Connecticut and Kentucky still required an excuse but
included COVID-19 among the valid reasons for excuse absentee voting. Of the
excuse absentee states, only Indiana and Texas did not change their absentee voting
policies in light of the pandemic. Some jurisdictions that previously used
no-excuse absentee voting systems transitioned to universal vote-by-mail,
including California, Nevada, Vermont, and Washington, D.C.
With these policy changes, we determined
that, in 2020, 13 states had excuse absentee voting systems (with many states
expanding qualifying excuses), 28 had no-excuse absentee voting systems, and 10
had universal vote-by-mail voting systems.
In 2022, there were 15 excuse absentee
states, 27 no-excuse absentee states, and nine universal vote-by-mail states.
Alabama, Delaware, and South Carolina reverted to an excuse absentee voting
system. New Jersey was the only state that transitioned from using universal
vote-by-mail during 2020 back to no-excuse absentee voting in 2022.
The impact of mail voting
Increase in overall voter turnout
Several studies indicate that
certain forms of mail voting can increase voter turnout. A 2009 study for the Pew Charitable
Trusts found that no-excuse absentee voting increased voter participation
by about 3 percentage points in comparison to states with excuse
absentee voting, when controlling for other factors that may impact turnout.
Adoption of a universal vote-by-mail voting system is associated with about a
2% increase in voter turnout compared to counties that did not adopt
such a system, based on a 2020 study in the Proceedings of the National Academy of
Sciences of the United States of America (PNAS) using a within-state comparison
of counties across three states that adopted universal vote-by-mail.
Additionally, a 2023 study in the Election Law Journal
found that individuals had a higher probability of voting in 2018 and 2020
under a universal vote-by-mail voting system (70%) than in states with
no-excuse absentee voting (65%) or in states with excuse absentee voting (62%).
Notably, a 2020 Stanford University study found that universal vote-by mail “does
not appear to affect either party’s [Democrat or Republican] share of turnout”
nor “increase either party’s vote share.”
Increase
in access for voters
Mail ballots can be the most practical and
accessible—and in some cases, the only—way to participate in the
electoral process for many voters, including those with disabilities, older
Americans, students living away from home, lower-income voters, and military
personnel stationed overseas. However, by restricting qualifying excuses, states
are at risk of disproportionately impacting segments of the electorate, such
as youth voters, voters with disabilities, and voters of color.
Other mail voting requirements can disproportionately
impact many individuals’ ability to exercise their right to vote. Following the
passage of a Texas law in 2021, the Brennan Center for Justice found that Latino, Asian, and Black
voters in the 2022 primary election were 30% more likely than white voters to
have their absentee ballot applications or excuse absentee ballots rejected.
Restrictions included a requirement that voters
include either their driver’s license number or the last four digits of their
Social Security number on their ballot application and return envelope, and
that this number matches the one on file.
In general, states that adopt universal
vote-by-mail voting systems reduce some racial, economic, and other disparities in election
participation.
Cost savings under universal vote-by-mail
voting systems
Voting by mail has other key benefits beyond
increased voter access and engagement. States with universal vote-by-mail often
see significant cost savings, in part because of diminished costs
due to closing in-person polling locations, reducing the number of temporary poll workers needed,
lowering equipment costs, and decreasing need for provisional ballots (defined as back-up or “fail-safe” ballots for voters who
believe they were improperly excluded from a list of registered voters).
Colorado’s universal vote-by-mail voting
system demonstrates these advantages. Following Colorado’s adoption in 2013
of H.B 13-1303, which instituted
universal vote-by-mail, the state saw an average 40% decrease in county
election administration costs between 2008 and 2014, according to a 2016 study by the Pew Research Center.
Other states that adopted universal vote-by-mail policies experienced similar cost savings.
Evaluating different
mail voting systems
Several prior analyses have found that mail
voting fraud is extremely rare, though exact percentages differ slightly based on the
years or cases reviewed. A piece in the Hill in 2020 drawing from the
Heritage Foundation’s database found that only about
0.00006% of total votes cast were fraudulent mail votes over the preceding 20
years. Other analyses have looked at a subset of states that have transitioned
to universal vote-by-mail. The New York Times reported that
states that have universal vote-by mail voting systems see “essentially zero
fraud.” Specifically, they found that Oregon has seen only about a dozen
documented cases of fraud since switching to a universal vote-by-mail voting
system in 2000. A study conducted by the American Statistical Association found “no evidence that voting by
mail increases the risk of voter fraud overall,” and estimated that Washington
state would have likely seen around 80 more cases of fraud between 2011 and
2019 had it not transitioned to a universal vote-by-mail voting system.
To complement the body of existing
literature, we analyzed data on instances of mail voting fraud across mail
voting systems in the U.S. 4
Only a few publicly available databases exist
that compile cases of recent election fraud. News21 developed an
extensive database for cases of election fraud
between 2000 and 2012.5 The Heritage
Foundation compiled an election
fraud database containing cases of election fraud in the U.S.
with years ranging from 1982 to 2025,6 which they
describe as “not an exhaustive or comprehensive list.”
Our
findings
Our
analysis cross-references cases of mail voting fraud with an analysis of each
state’s mail voting system to
determine what percentage of the very small total amount of mail voting fraud
comes from excuse absentee, no-excuse absentee, and universal vote-by-mail
voting systems.
As our analysis focuses on four of the five
most recent general elections (2016, 2018, 2020, and 2022),7 we
relied on records of cases from the Heritage
Foundation’s database. Each case entry involved one individual who
had been charged with a type of election fraud.
First, we find that cases of fraud involving any form of mail ballots were very rare. Across the entire country, and utilizing a maximally inclusive estimate, between six and 46 cases of mail voting fraud were identified in each general election. To calculate the percentage of mail voting fraud in a given year, we divided the total number of mail voting fraud cases by the total number of mail votes cast for each general election. We find an average total mail voting fraud percentage across the 2016, 2018, 2020, and 2022 general elections of only 0.000043%, or about four cases of mail voting fraud out of every 10 million mail votes.
Although the database we utilized
self-identified as “not…comprehensive,” we have reason to believe that this
limited scope did not meaningfully distort our overall findings.
The News21 database, which is among the most
extensive databases of its kind currently publicly available, includes over
2,000 cases, of which we found 1,605 related to alleged voting fraud between
2000 and 2012. That averages to roughly 134 cases per year. Even if we assume
this same case rate persisted for the four general elections examined, and
assume the 134 cases of voting fraud were all mail voting fraud,8 that
would still translate to only about 2.5 cases of mail voting fraud per
1,000,000 mail votes. This indicates that, even under assumptions that greatly
inflate the frequency
of mail voting fraud, the resulting probability of fraud remains negligible.
Irrespective
of the comprehensive or non-comprehensive nature of the database, the
proportions of fraud reflected in the data provide us with valuable insights.
Our analysis demonstrates that, relative to absentee voting systems, universal
vote-by-mail voting systems comprise the smallest percentage of the already
very low mail voting fraud.9
Conclusion: Looking ahead
As highlighted in the Democracy Playbook 2025, safe, free, and fair elections
are paramount for a healthy democracy. Moving forward, access to publicly
available, comprehensive data on mail voting is critical to provide transparent
and accurate information to election officials, policymakers, and the public.
As the discussion surrounding mail ballots
continues in the lead-up to the 2026 elections, leveraging our understanding of
the positive impacts of mail voting—particularly universal vote-by-mail—is
vital to advancing equitable and
secure elections.
Third
Way
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_Way
The Third
Way has been promoted by social
liberal[4] and social-democratic parties.[5] In the United States, a leading
proponent of the Third Way was President Bill Clinton.[6] In the
United Kingdom, Third Way social-democratic proponent Tony Blair claimed
that the socialism he advocated was different from traditional conceptions of
socialism and said: "My kind of socialism is a set of values based around
notions of social justice. ... Socialism as a rigid form of economic
determinism has ended, and rightly."[7] Blair referred to it as a
"social-ism" involving politics that recognised individuals as
socially interdependent and advocated social justice, social cohesion, equal
worth of each citizen and equal opportunity.
Connecting
the Dots:
Thurgood
Marshall Jr. was a board of governor’s member for the U.S.
Postal Service and is a trustee at the Third Way.
Bernard
and Irene Schwartz Foundation was a funder for the Third Way,
the Bill, Hillary & Chelsea Clinton Foundation and the New
America Foundation.
Bernard L.
Schwartz was a co-founder for the Bernard and Irene Schwartz
Foundation, the chairman emeritus for the Third Way, a funder
for the Bill, Hillary & Chelsea Clinton Foundation and a funder
& director for the New America Foundation.
Bernard L.
Schwartz is a trustee at the Third Way and was a
funder for the Bill, Hillary & Chelsea Clinton Foundation.
Lewis B. Cullman is
a trustee at the Third Way and was a funder for the Bill,
Hillary & Chelsea Clinton Foundation.
William M. Daley is
a trustee at the Third Way and was a funder for the Bill,
Hillary & Chelsea Clinton Foundation.
Peter B. Lewis was
a trustee at the Third Way and a funder for the Bill,
Hillary & Chelsea Clinton Foundation.
Open Society Foundations was a funder for the Bill,
Hillary & Chelsea Clinton Foundation.
George Soros is the founder & chairman for the Open
Society Foundations, Jonathan Soros’s father and was the
chairman for the Foundation to Promote Open Society.
Jonathan Soros is George Soros’s son, a
director at the New America Foundation and was the vice
chairman for the Foundation to Promote Open Society.
Foundation to Promote Open Society was a funder for the New
for the America Foundation.
Carnegie Corporation of New York was a funder for the New America Foundation and a supporter for the American Society for Muslim Advancement.
Ted Lieu was honored with
the Carnegie
Corporation of New York's Great Immigrants Award,
has represented California's 36th congressional district
in the United States House of Representatives since 2023 and is a
member of the Congressional Progressive Caucus.
Astrid S. Tuminez was a program officer at the Carnegie
Corporation of New York and is the 7th President of the Utah
Valley University (Charlie Kirk Shooting).
Andrew Carnegie was
the founder of the Carnegie Corporation of New York.
Carnegie
Corporation of New York was a funder for the New America
Foundation, the Aspen Institute (think tank) and a supporter for
the American Society for Muslim Advancement.
Reynold Levy
was an advisory board member for the Aspen Institute (think tank),
a trustee at the Third Way and is an overseer at the International
Rescue Committee.
Foundation to Promote Open Society was a funder for the Aspen
Institute (think tank) and the International Rescue Committee.
George Soros was
the chairman for the Foundation to Promote Open Society and is the
founder & chairman for the Open Society Foundations.
Georgette F.
Bennett is an overseer at the International Rescue Committee
and a trustee at the Third Way.
International
Rescue Committee is a partner with the ONE Campaign.
Michelle Obama was
an advocate for the ONE Campaign and a lawyer at Sidley
Austin LLP.
Morton H. Halperin is a senior adviser for
the Open Society Foundations, a director at the ONE
Campaign, served with the Carnegie Endowment for International
Peace (think tank) and was a senior fellow at the Center for
American Progress.
Open Society Foundations was a funder for the Carnegie
Endowment for International Peace (think tank) and the Center
for American Progress.
George Soros is the founder & chairman for the Open
Society Foundations, was a supporter for the Center for
American Progress and the chairman for the Foundation to Promote
Open Society.
Foundation to Promote Open Society was a funder for the Carnegie
Endowment for International Peace (think tank) and the Center for
American Progress.
Andrew Carnegie was
the founder of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace (think
tank) and the founder of the Carnegie Corporation of New York.
Carnegie
Corporation of New York was a funder for the Carnegie
Endowment for International Peace (think tank), the Center for
American Progress and a supporter for the American Society for
Muslim Advancement.
Ted Lieu was honored with the Carnegie
Corporation of New York's Great Immigrants Award,
has represented California's 36th congressional district in the United
States House of Representatives since 2023 and is a member of
the Congressional Progressive Caucus.
Astrid S. Tuminez was a program officer at the Carnegie
Corporation of New York and is the 7th President of the Utah
Valley University (Charlie Kirk Shooting).
Andrew Carnegie was
the founder of the Carnegie Corporation of New York and the founder
of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace (think tank).
Carnegie
Corporation of New York was a funder for the Carnegie
Endowment for International Peace (think tank), the Center for
American Progress and a supporter for the American Society for
Muslim Advancement.
Ganesh Sitaraman is
a senior fellow at the Center for American Progress and
was Elizabeth Warren’s senior counsel.
Peter B. Lewis was a director at the Center for American Progress and a trustee at the Third Way and a funder for the Bill, Hillary & Chelsea Clinton Foundation.
William M. Daley is
a trustee at the Third Way, a member of the Commercial
Club of Chicago, was a funder for the Bill, Hillary & Chelsea
Clinton Foundation and chief of staff for the Barack Obama
administration.
R. Eden Martin is
the president of the Commercial Club of Chicago and counsel
at Sidley Austin LLP.
Barack Obama was
an intern at Sidley Austin LLP.
Michelle Obama was
a lawyer at Sidley Austin LLP and an advocate for the ONE
Campaign.
International
Rescue Committee is a partner with the ONE Campaign.
Georgette F.
Bennett is an overseer at the International Rescue Committee
and a trustee at the Third Way.
Thurgood
Marshall Jr. is a trustee at the Third Way and was a board
of governor’s member for the U.S. Postal Service.
Kathleen Brown is
a member of the Commercial Club of Chicago and was an attorney
at O'Melveny & Myers LLP.
Ronald A. Klain was
a partner at O'Melveny & Myers LLP, the chief of staff to the
vice president for the Barack Obama administration and is a trustee
at the Third Way.
R. Eden Martin is
counsel at Sidley Austin LLP and the president of the Commercial
Club of Chicago.
Newton N. Minow was
a senior counsel at Sidley Austin LLP, a member of the Commercial
Club of Chicago and an honorary trustee at the Carnegie Corporation
of New York.
Andrew Carnegie was
the founder of the Carnegie Corporation of New York.
Carnegie
Corporation of New York was a funder for the Brookings
Institution (think tank) and a supporter for the American
Society for Muslim Advancement.
Cameron F. Kerry is
a fellow at the Brookings Institution (think tank), John F.
Kerry’s brother, Teresa Heinz Kerry’s brother-in-law
and a senior counsel at Sidley Austin LLP.
Foundation to Promote Open Society was a funder for the Brookings
Institution (think tank) and the Aspen Institute (think tank).
George Soros was the chairman for the Foundation to Promote
Open Society.
William D.
Budinger is a trustee at the Aspen Institute (think tank)
and a trustee at the Third Way.
Reynold Levy was an advisory board member the Aspen Institute (think tank) and a trustee at the Third Way.
Thomas R. Carper is an honorary co-chair for the Third Way,
a U.S. Senate senator and was a member of the U.S.
House of Representatives.
Mark Udall is an
honorary co-chair for the Third Way, a U.S. Senate senator
and was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives.
James E. Clyburn is
an honorary co-chair for the Third Way and a member of the U.S.
House of Representatives.
Joseph Crowley is
an honorary co-chair for the Third Way and a member of the U.S.
House of Representatives.
John D. Dingell is
an honorary co-chair for the Third Way and a member of the U.S.
House of Representatives.
Ron Kind is an
honorary co-chair for the Third Way and a member of the U.S.
House of Representatives.
Jared S. Polis is
an honorary co-chair for the Third Way and a member of the U.S.
House of Representatives.
Allyson Y. Schwartz is
an honorary co-chair for the Third Way and a member of the U.S.
House of Representatives.
Thurgood
Marshall Jr. is a trustee at the Third Way and was a board
of governor’s member for the U.S. Postal Service.
Kay Hagan was an
honorary co-chair for the Third Way and a U.S. Senate senator.
Christopher Coons is a U.S. Senate senator, and an honorary co-chair for the Third Way.
Claire McCaskill is a U.S. Senate senator, and an honorary co-chair for the Third Way.
Jeanne Shaheen is a U.S. Senate senator, and an honorary co-chair for the Third Way.
Mark Udall is a U.S. Senate senator, and an honorary co-chair for the Third Way.
David A. Coulter is a trustee at the Third Way, and was the vice chairman for JPMorgan Chase & Co.
Richard M. Daley is a senior adviser at JPMorgan Chase & Co., William M. Daley’s brother and a member of the Commercial Club of Chicago.
William M. Daley was
the chairman Midwest region for JPMorgan Chase & Co., the chief
of staff for the Barack Obama administration, is Richard M.
Daley’s brother, a trustee at the Third Way and a member
of the Commercial Club of Chicago.
Kathleen Brown is
a member of the Commercial Club of Chicago and was an attorney
at O'Melveny & Myers LLP.
Ronald A. Klain was
a partner at O'Melveny & Myers LLP, the chief of staff to the
vice president for the Barack Obama administration and is a trustee
at the Third Way.
R. Eden Martin is
the president of the Commercial Club of Chicago and counsel
at Sidley Austin LLP.
Michelle Obama was
a lawyer at Sidley Austin LLP, and is an advocate for the ONE
Campaign.
Susan McCue was
a founding president & CEO for the ONE Campaign and is a
trustee at the Third Way.
Barack Obama was
an intern at Sidley Austin LLP.
Newton N. Minow was
a senior counsel at Sidley Austin LLP, a member of the Commercial
Club of Chicago and an honorary trustee at the Carnegie Corporation
of New York.
Andrew Carnegie was
the founder of the Carnegie Corporation of New York.
Carnegie
Corporation of New York was a funder for the Brookings
Institution (think tank) and a supporter for the American
Society for Muslim Advancement.
Cameron F. Kerry is
a fellow at the Brookings Institution (think tank), John F.
Kerry’s brother, Teresa Heinz Kerry’s brother-in-law
and a senior counsel at Sidley Austin LLP.
Foundation to Promote Open Society was a funder for the Brookings
Institution (think tank).
George Soros was the chairman for the Foundation to Promote Open Society.
Arthur B. Culvahouse Jr. is a trustee at the Brookings
Institution (think tank) and a partner at O'Melveny &
Myers LLP.
William T.
Coleman Jr. was an honorary trustee at the Brookings
Institution (think tank) and a senior partner at O'Melveny
& Myers LLP.
Zoe Baird is an
honorary trustee at the Brookings
Institution (think tank) and was a partner at O'Melveny
& Myers LLP.
Danielle C. Gray was
a lawyer at O'Melveny & Myers LLP and is an associate
counsel for the Barack Obama administration.
Derek Douglas was
an associate at O'Melveny & Myers LLP and a special
assistant for urban affairs for the Barack Obama administration.
Ronald A. Klain was
a partner at O'Melveny & Myers LLP, the chief of staff to the
vice president for the Barack Obama Administration and is a
trustee at the Third Way.
Alejandro N.
Mayorkas was an attorney at O'Melveny & Myers LLP and
is the secretary for the U.S. Department of Homeland Security for
the Joe Biden Administration.
Warren
Christopher was a senior partner at O'Melveny & Myers LLP
and an honorary director at the Atlantic Council of the United States
(think tank).
Open Society Foundations was a funder for the Atlantic
Council of the United States (think tank).
George Soros is the founder & chairman for the Open
Society Foundations.
Carnegie
Corporation of New York was a funder for the Atlantic Council
of the United States (think tank) and a supporter for the American
Society for Muslim Advancement.
Andrew Carnegie was
the founder of the Carnegie Corporation of New York.
Kirk A. Radke is
a director at the Atlantic Council of the United States (think tank)
and a trustee at the Third Way.
Thurgood
Marshall Jr. is a trustee at the Third Way and was a board
of governor’s member for the U.S. Postal Service.
Margaret D. Noyes is
the art director & designer for the U.S. Postal Service (USPS) and
married to Gregory B. Craig.
Gregory B. Craig is
married to Margaret D. Noyes, a trustee at the German
Marshall Fund of the United States (think tank), was the White House
counsel for the Barack Obama administration and a trustee at
the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace (think tank).
German
Marshall Fund of the United States (think tank) was a
funder for the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace (think tank).
Open Society Foundations was a funder for the Carnegie
Endowment for International Peace (think tank).
George Soros is
the founder & chairman for the Open Society Foundations and was
the chairman for the Foundation to Promote Open Society.
Foundation to Promote Open Society was a funder for the Carnegie
Endowment for International Peace (think tank) and the Brookings
Institution (think tank).
Andrew Carnegie was
the founder of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace (think
tank) and the founder of the Carnegie Corporation of New York.
Carnegie
Corporation of New York was a funder for the Carnegie
Endowment for International Peace (think tank), the Brookings
Institution (think tank) and a supporter for the American Society
for Muslim Advancement.
Lee H. Hamilton is
an honorary trustee at the Brookings Institution (think tank) and
a director at the BAE Systems Inc.
D. Michael
Bennett is the SVP for BAE Systems Inc. and a member
nominee for the U.S. Postal Service (USPS).
Margaret D. Noyes is
the art director & designer for the U.S. Postal Service (USPS) and
married to Gregory B. Craig.
Preston R. Tisch was the
postmaster general for the U.S. Postal Service (USPS) and Laurence
A. Tisch’s brother.
Laurence A. Tisch was Preston R.
Tisch’s brother and Andrew H. Tisch’s father.
Andrew H. Tisch is Laurence
A. Tisch’s son and a trustee at the Brookings Institution
(think tank).
Foundation to Promote Open Society was a funder for the Brookings
Institution (think tank).
George Soros was
the chairman for the Foundation to Promote Open Society.
Carnegie
Corporation of New York was a funder for the Brookings Institution
(think tank) and a supporter for the American Society for Muslim
Advancement.
Andrew Carnegie was
the founder of the Carnegie Corporation of New York.
Lee H. Hamilton is
an honorary trustee at the Brookings Institution (think tank) and
a director at the BAE Systems Inc.
D. Michael
Bennett is the SVP for BAE Systems Inc. and a member
nominee for the U.S. Postal Service (USPS).
Thurgood
Marshall Jr. was a board of governor’s member for the U.S. Postal
Service and is a trustee at the Third Way.
Kirk A. Radke is
a trustee at the Third Way and a director at the Atlantic
Council of the United States (think tank).
Open Society Foundations was a funder for the Atlantic
Council of the United States (think tank).
George Soros is the founder & chairman for the Open
Society Foundations.
Carnegie
Corporation of New York was a funder for the Atlantic Council
of the United States (think tank) and a supporter for the American
Society for Muslim Advancement.
Andrew Carnegie was
the founder of the Carnegie Corporation of New York.
Resources:
Past Research
Trump
claims mail-in voting will lead to 'most corrupt election' in US history (Past Research on the Post office)
Tuesday,
August 18, 2020
https://thesteadydrip.blogspot.com/2020/08/trump-claims-mail-in-voting-will-lead.html
Report:
Hagan's Husband Benefited from Stimulus Package (Past
Research on the Third Way)
Sunday,
September 28, 2014
https://thesteadydrip.blogspot.com/2014/09/report-hagans-husband-benefited-from.html
Smaller
Bites – Senator Tom Carper (Connecting the Dots: Senator Tom Carper, Third Way,
Bill, Hillary & Chelsea Clinton Foundation & the Soros Funded Think
Tanks, All Networking) (Past Research on the Third
Way)
Saturday,
October 29, 2022
https://thesteadydrip.blogspot.com/2022/10/smaller-bites-senator-tom-carper.html
Democrat
calls for ObamaCare probe (Video) (Past Research on
the Third Way)
Tuesday,
November 12, 2013
https://thesteadydrip.blogspot.com/2013/11/democrat-calls-for-obamacare-probe-video.html
Future
shock? Sen. Michelle Obama, D-N.C. (Past Research
on the Third Way)
Monday,
June 9, 2014
https://thesteadydrip.blogspot.com/2014/06/future-shock-sen-michelle-obama-d-nc.html
US
Hospitals Ready for Ebola, Kenya Plan Persists (Connecting the Dots: Congo,
Ebola, WHO, CDC, FDA, Emory University, University of Oxford, Bill Clinton,
Steve Hilton, David Cameron, Tony Blair, Third Way, The Carnegie Corporation of
New York, The American Society for Muslim Advancement & The Carnegie/Soros
Network) (Past Research on the Third Way)
Saturday,
June 6, 2026
https://thesteadydrip.blogspot.com/2026/06/us-hospitals-ready-for-ebola-kenya-plan.html
The
Ghost Armada (Connecting the Dots: United Against Nuclear Iran, Antony Blinken,
Iran, The Center for Strategic and International Studies, The View, Kamala
Harris, Hunter Biden & Soros Funding, All Networking) (Past Research on the New America Foundation)
Thursday,
June 19, 2025
https://thesteadydrip.blogspot.com/2025/06/the-ghost-armada-connecting-dots-united.html
Republicans
Demand Documents in Expanding ActBlue Probe (Connecting the Dots: ActBlue, The
Democratic National Committee (DNC), The Clintons, The New York Times,
Covington & Burling LLP & The Carnegie/Soros Network) (Past Research on the New America Foundation & the Carnegie
Corporation of New York)
Tuesday,
April 14, 2026
https://thesteadydrip.blogspot.com/2026/04/republicans-demand-documents-in.html
Dr.
Morton Halperin – J Street Education Fund (Connecting the Dots: J Street,
Morton Halperin, The Open Society Foundations, Newsmax’s Mark Halperin, Rhonda
(Randi) Weingarten, The ONE Campaign, MSNBC, ACLU, The Carnegie & Soros
Funding) (Past Research on the ONE Campaign)
Tuesday,
June 17, 2025
https://thesteadydrip.blogspot.com/2025/06/dr-morton-halperin-j-street-education.html
Sen.
Warren Presses Amazon on Algorithmic Pricing for Schools (Connecting the Dots:
Senator Elizabeth Warren, Ganesh Sitaraman, The Center for American Progress,
Amazon, HUD, The U.S. Federal Trade Commission, The Urban Institute, The U.S.
Department of Education & The Carnegie/Soros Network) (Past Research on the Carnegie Corporation New York)
Thursday,
March 12, 2026
https://thesteadydrip.blogspot.com/2026/03/sen-warren-presses-amazon-on.html
Think
Tank Tells Dems to Ditch 45 'Woke' Words (Connecting the Dots: The Third Way,
The Bill, Hillary & Chelsea Clinton Foundation, Kimberly Cheatle, Alejandro
N. Mayorkas, Politico, The Center for American Progress & Soros Funding,
All Networking) (Past Research on O'Melveny &
Myers LLP & the Third Way)
Tuesday,
August 26, 2025
https://thesteadydrip.blogspot.com/2025/08/think-tank-tells-dems-to-ditch-45-woke.html
Trump
Says He’s Looking Into Privatizing US Postal Service (Connecting the Dots: The
U.S. Postal Service (USPS), BAE Systems Inc., The Third Way & Soros
Funding, All Networking (Past Research on the U.S.
Postal Service (USPS), BAE Systems Inc., The Third Way)
Thursday,
December 26, 2024
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