Wednesday, August 24, 2016

Since Darwin: The Evolution of Evolution



Since Darwin: The Evolution of Evolution
Smithsonian
National Museum of Natural History
Temporary Exhibit - First Floor
September 12, 2009 - July 18, 2010

"Nothing in biology makes sense except in the light of evolution."
- Theodosius Dobzhansky, evolutionary biologist, 1973

Charles Robert Darwin was born in Shrewsbury, England, on February 12, 1809. Fifty years later, he published On the Origin of Species, one of the most influential books ever written.
In the 150 years since the book’s publication, Smithsonian scientists have expanded our understanding of evolution by investigating subjects as diverse and distant as ancient ears of corn in Mexico, brilliantly plumed birds in Hawaii, and a feathered dinosaur in Madagascar.
Marine iguana, Amblyrhynchus cristatus. Found only on the Galapagos Islands, this lizard is uniquely adapted to live and hunt in the sea. Thinking about how they got there and adapted to these islands helped Darwin in formulating his theory of natural selection.
Illustration by Wood Ronsaville Harlin, Inc. (c) Smithsonian Institution

Since Darwin: The Evolution of Evolution focuses on the significant role that Darwin’s theories have played in explaining and unifying all biological sciences. Specimens from the Museum’s diverse collections such as insects, mammals, birds, flowers, and fossils, along with examples of our ongoing research, illustrate the importance of evolution as a scientific foundation, and how our knowledge of evolution has evolved over the last 150 years. 

Explore how Darwin, an indifferent student, became one of the world’s most famous scientists, and journey with Smithsonian researchers in their quests for new origins of species.

Charles Robert Darwin
Charles Darwin published his theory of evolution book in 1859, and his great-great-granddaughter is Professor Ruth Padel.

Note: Ruth Padel is Charles Darwin’s his great-great-granddaughter, and a professor at Oxford University.
William J. Clinton was an Oxford University Rhodes scholar, is the founder & director at the Bill, Hillary & Chelsea Clinton Foundation, and an adviser for the 2016 Hillary Rodham Clinton presidential campaign.
Ready PAC (Ready For Hillary) supported the 2016 Hillary Rodham Clinton presidential campaign.
Ira C. Magaziner was an Oxford University Rhodes scholar, a senior assistant to the president for the William J. Clinton administration, and is the CEO & vice chairman, Clinton Health Access Initiative for the Bill, Hillary & Chelsea Clinton Foundation.
Open Society Foundations was a funder for the Bill, Hillary & Chelsea Clinton Foundation. 
George Soros is the founder & chairman for the Open Society Foundations, a co-chair, national finance council for the Ready PAC (Ready For Hillary), a friend of Michael Douglas, Jonathan Soros’s father, and was the chairman for the Foundation to Promote Open Society. 
Foundation to Promote Open Society was a funder for the Aspen Institute (think tank), the Brookings Institution (think tank), and the New America Foundation.
James M. Manyika is a trustee at the Aspen Institute (think tank), and was a research fellow at Oxford University.
Giulio Tremonti is a trustee at the Aspen Institute (think tank), and a fellow at Oxford University.       
John Brademas was an Oxford University Rhodes scholar, and a lifetime trustee at the Aspen Institute (think tank). 
David H. Koch is a trustee at the Aspen Institute (think tank), and a board member for the National Museum of Natural History.
National Museum of Natural History is a member of the Smithsonian Institution.
Joseph R. Biden Jr. is a regent at the Smithsonian Institution, the vice president for the Barack Obama administration, Jake Sullivan was his national security adviser, and Evelyn S. Lieberman was his press secretary.
Jake Sullivan was Joseph R. Biden Jr’s national security adviser, an Oxford University Rhodes scholar, and is a senior policy adviser for the 2016 Hillary Rodham Clinton presidential campaign.
Evelyn S. Lieberman was Joseph R. Biden Jr’s press secretary, the COO for the 2008 Hillary Rodham Clinton presidential campaign, and a communications director for the Smithsonian Institution.
John G. Roberts Jr. is the chancellor for the Smithsonian Institution, the chief justice for the U.S. Supreme Court, and an honorary member of the Robert Trent Jones Golf Club (Gainesville, VA).
John Marshall Harlan II was a justice for the U.S. Supreme Court, and an Oxford University Rhodes scholar.
David Hackett Souter was a justice for the U.S. Supreme Court, and an Oxford University Rhodes scholar.
Byron R. White was a justice for the U.S. Supreme Court, and an Oxford University Rhodes scholar.
Vernon E. Jordan Jr. is the president emeritus for the Robert Trent Jones Golf Club (Gainesville, VA), an honorary trustee at the Brookings Institution (think tank), Valerie B. Jarrett’s great uncle, a director at the American Friends of Bilderberg (think tank), was the president of the Economic Club of Washington, and a 2008 Bilderberg conference participant (think tank).
David M. Rubenstein is a co-chairman for the Brookings Institution (think tank), the president of the Economic Club of Washington, a board member for the National Museum of Natural History, a regent at the Smithsonian Institution, and was a benefactor at the Aspen Institute (think tank).
National Museum of Natural History is a member of the Smithsonian Institution.
David H. Koch is a board member for the National Museum of Natural History, and a trustee at the Aspen Institute (think tank).  
John Brademas was a lifetime trustee at the Aspen Institute (think tank), and an Oxford University Rhodes scholar.  
Walter Isaacson is the president & CEO for the Aspen Institute (think tank), and was an Oxford University Rhodes scholar. 
James S. Crown is the vice chairman for the Aspen Institute (think tank), and a member of the Commercial Club of Chicago.
Lester Crown was a lifetime trustee at the Aspen Institute (think tank), and is a member of the Commercial Club of Chicago. 
Valerie B. Jarrett is a member of the Commercial Club of Chicago, Vernon E. Jordan Jr’s great niece, and the senior adviser for the Barack Obama administration.
R. Eden Martin is the president of the Commercial Club of Chicago, and counsel at Sidley Austin LLP.
Michelle Obama was a lawyer at Sidley Austin LLP.
Barack Obama was an intern at Sidley Austin LLP, and his sister is Maya Soetoro-Ng.
Maya Soetoro-Ng is Barack Obama’s sister, married to Konrad Ng, and was a commissioner for the President's Commission on White House Fellowships.
Konrad Ng is married to Maya Soetoro-Ng, and a director, Asian Pacific American Center for the Smithsonian Institution.     
M. John Berry was a commissioner for the President's Commission on White House Fellowships, and a govenment relations director for the Smithsonian Institution.
Paul S. Sarbanes was a commissioner for the President's Commission on White House Fellowships, and an Oxford University Rhodes scholar. 
Virginia A. Seitz was an Oxford University Rhodes scholar, and is a partner at Sidley Austin LLP.  
Newton N. Minow is a senior counsel at Sidley Austin LLP, and a member of the Commercial Club of Chicago.
Commercial Club of Chicago, Members Directory A-Z (Past Research)
Tuesday, December 17, 2013
Cyrus F. Freidheim Jr. is a member of the Commercial Club of Chicago, and an honorary trustee at the Brookings Institution (think tank).
Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation was a funder for the Brookings Institution (think tank), the Aspen Institute (think tank), and the Smithsonian Institution.
Patricia Q. Stonesifer was the CEO for the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, and a regent for the Smithsonian Institution.
Mark Suzman is the president global policy for the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, and was an Oxford University Rhodes scholar.
Shirley Ann Jackson is a regent at the Smithsonian Institution, and a trustee at the Brookings Institution (think tank).
Strobe Talbott is the president of the Brookings Institution (think tank), was William J. Clinton’s roommate at Oxford, and an Oxford University Rhodes scholar.
Michael S. Barr is a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution (think tank), was a special adviser to the president for the William J. Clinton administration, and an Oxford University Rhodes scholar.
E.J. Dionne is a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution (think tank), and was an Oxford University Rhodes scholar.
Jane Nelson was a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution (think tank), and an Oxford University Rhodes scholar.
Susan E. Rice was a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution (think tank), an Oxford University Rhodes scholar, and is the White House national security adviser for the Barack Obama administration.
Richard N. Haass was a VP for the Brookings Institution (think tank), a senior associate at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace (think tank), and an Oxford University Rhodes scholar.
Jessica Tuchman Mathews was an honorary trustee at the Brookings Institution (think tank), the president of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace (think tank), a director at the American Friends of Bilderberg (think tank), is a director at the Nuclear Threat Initiative (think tank), and a 2008 Bilderberg conference participant (think tank).
Ed Griffin’s interview with Norman Dodd in 1982
(The investigation into the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace uncovered the plans for population control by involving the United States in war)
William W. Bradley is a trustee at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace (think tank), and was an Oxford University Rhodes scholar.
Carnegie Endowment for International Peace (think tank) was a funder for the Nuclear Threat Initiative (think tank).
Michael Douglas is a director at the Nuclear Threat Initiative (think tank), and a friend of George Soros.
Richard G. Lugar is a director at the Nuclear Threat Initiative (think tank), and was an Oxford University Rhodes scholar.
Warren E. Buffett is an adviser for the Nuclear Threat Initiative (think tank), and an advisory board member for Everytown for Gun Safety.
Everytown for Gun Safety is a “Gun Safety, Gun Control” group for guns.
David L. Boren is an advisory board member for Everytown for Gun Safety, and was an Oxford University Rhodes scholar.
Eli Broad is an advisory board member for Everytown for Gun Safety, and was a regent for the Smithsonian Institution.
National Museum of Natural History is a member of the Smithsonian Institution.
David A. Hamburg is an adviser for the Nuclear Threat Initiative (think tank), and the president emeritus for the Carnegie Corporation of New York.
Stephen A. Oxman is a trustee at the Carnegie Corporation of New York, and was an Oxford University Rhodes scholar.
Kurt L. Schmoke is a trustee at the Carnegie Corporation of New York, and was an Oxford University Rhodes scholar.
Carnegie Corporation of New York was a funder for the Brookings Institution (think tank), the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace (think tank), the Nuclear Threat Initiative (think tank), and the New America Foundation.
Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation was a funder for the Brookings Institution (think tank), the Aspen Institute (think tank), the Smithsonian Institution, and the New America Foundation.
James Fallows is a director at the New America Foundation, and was an Oxford University Rhodes scholar.
Atul A. Gawande is a director at the New America Foundation, and was an Oxford University Rhodes scholar.
Jonathan Soros is a director at the New America Foundation, and George Soros’s son.
Google Inc. was a funder for the Brookings Institution (think tank), and the New America Foundation.
Eric E. Schmidt was a funder for the New America Foundation, is the chairman of the New America Foundation, the chairman for Google Inc., and a 2008 Bilderberg conference participant (think tank).
Google Books Library Project is a Google Inc. project.
Oxford University was an initial partner with the Google Books Library Project.
Ruth Padel is a professor at Oxford University, and Charles Darwin’s his great-great-granddaughter.
Shirley M. Tilghman is a director at Google Inc., and a trustee at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace (think tank).
Richard N. Haass was a senior associate at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace (think tank), a VP for the Brookings Institution (think tank), and an Oxford University Rhodes scholar.
Carnegie Endowment for International Peace (think tank) was a funder for the Nuclear Threat Initiative (think tank).
Richard G. Lugar is a director at the Nuclear Threat Initiative (think tank), and was an Oxford University Rhodes scholar.
David A. Hamburg is an adviser for the Nuclear Threat Initiative (think tank), and the president emeritus for the Carnegie Corporation of New York.
Stephen A. Oxman is a trustee at the Carnegie Corporation of New York, and was an Oxford University Rhodes scholar.
Kurt L. Schmoke is a trustee at the Carnegie Corporation of New York, and was an Oxford University Rhodes scholar.
Newton N. Minow is an honorary trustee at the Carnegie Corporation of New York, a member of the Commercial Club of Chicago, and a senior counsel at Sidley Austin LLP.
R. Eden Martin is the president of the Commercial Club of Chicago, and counsel at Sidley Austin LLP.
Michelle Obama was a lawyer at Sidley Austin LLP.
Barack Obama was an intern at Sidley Austin LLP, and his sister is Maya Soetoro-Ng.
Maya Soetoro-Ng is Barack Obama’s sister, married to Konrad Ng, and was a commissioner for the President's Commission on White House Fellowships.
Konrad Ng is married to Maya Soetoro-Ng, and a director, Asian Pacific American Center for the Smithsonian Institution.     
M. John Berry was a commissioner for the President's Commission on White House Fellowships, and a govenment relations director for the Smithsonian Institution.
Paul S. Sarbanes was a commissioner for the President's Commission on White House Fellowships, and an Oxford University Rhodes scholar. 
Virginia A. Seitz was an Oxford University Rhodes scholar, and is a partner at Sidley Austin LLP.

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