About the Frankfurt School
Dr. Gerald L. Atkinson CDR USN (Ret.)
Copyright August 1999
Who in America today is at work destroying our traditions, our family bonds, our religious beginnings, our reinforcing institutions, indeed, our entire culture? What is it that is changing our American civilization?
Suppose you were to learn that nearly all of the observations made in this series of essays are completely consistent with a 'design' -- that is a concept, a way of thinking, and a process for bringing it about. And suppose one could identify a small core group of people who designed just such a concept and thought through the process of infusing it into a culture. Wouldn't you be interested in at least learning about such a core group? Wouldn't you want to know who they were, what they thought, and how they conjured up a process for bringing their thoughts into action? For Americans with even a smidgeon of curiosity, the answer should be a resounding yes!
Just such a core group did, indeed, exist. History identifies a small group of German intellectuals who devised concepts, processes, and action plans which conform very closely to what Americans presently observe every day in their culture. Observations, such as those made in this series of essays, can be directly traced to the work of this core group of intellectuals. They were members of the Frankfurt School , formed in Germany in 1923. They were the forebears of what some proclaim as 'cultural Marxism,' a radical social movement that has transformed American culture. It is more commonly known today as 'political correctness.'
'Cultural Marxism' and 'critical theory' are concepts developed by a group of German intellectuals, who, in 1923, founded the Institute of Social Research at Frankfurt University . The Institute, modeled after the Marx-Engels Institute in Moscow , became known as the Frankfurt School [1]. In 1933, when the Nazis came to power in Germany , the members of the Frankfurt School fled to the United States . While here, they migrated to major U.S. universities (Columbia , Princeton , Brandeis, and California at Berkeley). These intellectual Marxists included Herbert Marcuse, who coined the phrase, 'make love, not war,' during the anti-Vietnam War demonstrations.
History
The University of Frankfurt has at times been considered liberal, or left-leaning, and has had a reputation for Jewish and Marxist scholarship (or even Jewish-Marxist). Thus, during Nazi times, "almost one third of its academics and many of its students were dismissed for racial and/or political reasons—more than at any other German university." (University homepage) It also played a major part of the German student riots of 1968.
The University of Frankfurt is historically best known for the Institute for Social Research (founded 1924), institutional home of the Frankfurt School , a preeminent 20th century schools of philosophy and social thought. Some of the most famous University of Frankfurt scholars are associated with this school, including Theodor Adorno, Max Horkheimer, and Jürgen Habermas, as well as Herbert Marcuse, Erich Fromm, and Walter Benjamin. Others include the sociologist Karl Mannheim, the philosopher Hans-Georg Gadamer, the philosophers of religion Franz Rosenzweig, Martin Buber, and Paul Tillich, the psychologist Max Wertheimer, and the sociologist Norbert Elias.
In recent years the University turned its attention especially to law, history and economics, creating new institutes like the Institute for Law and Finance (ILF) and the Center of Financial Studies (CFS). One of the university's ambitions is to become Germany 's leading university for finance and economics, given the school's proximity to one of Europe's financial centers.[3] Therefore Frankfurt University ’s Goethe Business School developed a new M.B.A. program in cooperation with Duke University’s Fuqua School of Business. Today the university's Business School offers a number of programs including a Full Time MBA. Goethe university has established an international award for research in financial economics, the Deutsche Bank Prize in Financial Economics.
The Origins of Political Correctness
Bill Lind, February 5, 2000
Deutsche Bank
Lewis A. Lapham was a member of the Skull and Bones, and the president of the Bankers Trust New York Corporation.
Skull & Bones Society (Past research)
Sandy Williams Saturday, March 26, 2011
Note: Bankers Trust New York Corporation was acquired by the Deutsche Bank.
Josef Ackermann is the chairman of Deutsche Bank, the chairman, management board for the Deutsche Bank AG, the vice chairman for the Conference Board, and was a 2008 Bilderberg conference participant (think tank).
Josef Ackermann is the chairman of Deutsche Bank, the chairman, management board for the Deutsche Bank AG, the vice chairman for the Conference Board, and was a 2008 Bilderberg conference participant (think tank).
Klaus Kleinfeld is a trustee at the Conference Board (think tank), a member of the Trilateral Commission (think tank), a trustee at the Brookings Institution (think tank), a director at the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, the chairman of the U.S.-Russia Business Council, and a 2008 Bilderberg conference participant (think tank).
Tamara L. Lundgren is a director at the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, and was the managing director Deutsche Bank.
Dennis M. Nally was a director at the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, and is a board of visitors member at the Fuqua School of Business.
Brian L. Derksen is a director at the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, and a board of visitors member for the Fuqua School of Business.
Enrique A. Conterno is a board of visitors member for the Fuqua School of Business, and the SVP for the Eli Lilly and Company.
Richard D. Pilnik is a board of visitors member for the Fuqua School of Business, and was a group VP for the Eli Lilly and Company.
Martin S. Feldstein is a director at the Eli Lilly and Company, a director at the Trilateral Commission (think tank), was a director at the Council on Foreign Relations (think tank), and a 2008 Bilderberg conference participant (think tank).
Henry R. Kravis is a director at the Council on Foreign Relations (think tank), was a partner at the Bear Stearns Companies Inc., and a 2008 Bilderberg conference participant (think tank).
Alan D. Schwartz was the CEO for the Bear Stearns Companies Inc., is a trustee at Duke University , and a board of visitors member for the Fuqua School of Business.
Gerald L. Hassell is the board of visitors chairman for the Fuqua School of Business, and the president of the Bank of New York Mellon Corporation.
Ranjana B. Clark is board of visitors member for the Fuqua School of Business, and was the EVP for Wachovia Corporation.
Josephine S. Cooper is a board of visitors member for the Fuqua School of Business, and the group VP for Toyota Motor North America.
Brent Scowcroft is a member of the Trilateral Commission (think tank), a member of the Council on Foreign Relations (think tank), an advisory board member at the Columbia School of International and Public Affairs, and was a Columbia University Ph.D. graduate.
Han Sung-Joo was the Pacific Asian deputy chairman for the Trilateral Commission (think tank), and a visiting professor at Columbia University .
David Gergen is a member of the Trilateral Commission (think tank), a member of the Council on Foreign Relations (think tank), a trustee at Duke University , and was the secretary for the U.S. Department of State.
James A. Johnson is a member of the Trilateral Commission (think tank), a member of the Council on Foreign Relations (think tank), an honorary trustee at the Brookings Institution (think tank), a trustee at the Committee for Economic Development, a director at the Goldman Sachs Group Inc. (Bailout Company), a member of the American Friends of Bilderberg (think tank), and a 2008 Bilderberg conference participant (think tank).
Jack O. Bovender Jr. was a trustee at the Committee for Economic Development, is a board of visitors member for the Fuqua School of Business, and a trustee at Duke University .
Henry M. Paulson Jr. was the chairman & CEO at the Goldman Sachs Group Inc. (Bailout Company), and a 2008 Bilderberg conference participant (think tank).
Stephen B. Kay was a senior director at the Goldman Sachs Group Inc. (Bailout Company), and a trustee at Brandeis University .
Christopher A. Cole is the managing director at the Goldman Sachs Group Inc. (Bailout Company), and is a trustee at Princeton University .
Michael Cohrs was the head of equity capital markets for the Goldman Sachs Group Inc. (Bailout Company), and the head of global banking for the Deutsche Bank.
Ann F. Kaplan was the managing partner at the Goldman Sachs Group Inc. (Bailout Company), is an overseer at the Columbia Business School, and a trustee at the Columbia University .
David M. Rubenstein is a member of the Trilateral Commission (think tank), a trustee at the Brookings Institution (think tank), a director at the Council on Foreign Relations (think tank), a trustee at Duke University, and the president of the Economic Club of Washington.
Thomas S. Foley is an executive committee member for the Trilateral Commission (think tank), a member of the Council on Foreign Relations (think tank), and a partner at Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld, LLP.
Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld, LLP is the lobby firm for the Glover Park Group.
Howard Wolfson was a partner at the Glover Park Group, is a Duke University graduate, the deputy mayor for New York (NY), Michael R. Bloomberg’s adviser and his wife is Terri McCullough.
Michael R. Bloomberg’s adviser is Howard Wolfson, the New York (NY) mayor, was a witness for Democrats in the Sonia Sotomayor confirmation hearing, his daughter is Emma Bloomberg, and a donor for the Robin Hood Foundation.
Sonia Sotomayor was a member of the Belizean Grove.
Emma Bloomberg is Michael R. Bloomberg’s daughter, a Princeton University graduate, and was the senior planning officer for the Robin Hood Foundation.
Alan D. Schwartz is a director at the Robin Hood Foundation, a trustee at the Duke University , and a board of visitors member for the Fuqua School of Business.
Terri McCullough is married to Howard Wolfson, and Nancy Pelosi’s chief of staff.
Vernon E. Jordan Jr. is of counsel at Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld, LLP, an honorary trustee at the Brookings Institution (think tank), married to Ann Dibble Jordan, Valerie B. Jarrett’s great uncle, an Oak Bluffs (MA) homeowner, a director at the American Friends of Bilderberg (think tank), was the president of the Economic Club of Washington, and a 2008 Bilderberg conference participant (think tank).
Manning Marable was an Oak Bluffs (MA) homeowner, and a professor at Columbia University .
Barack Obama was a Columbia University graduate, and Charles J. Ogletree Jr. was his college mentor.
Charles J. Ogletree Jr. was Barack Obama’s college mentor, and is an Oak Bluffs (MA) homeowner.
Henry Louis Gates Jr. is an Oak Bluffs (MA) homeowner, an honorary trustee at the Brookings Institution (think tank), a professor at Harvard University , and was a professor at Duke University .
Harvard Professor Jailed; Officer Is Accused of Bias
Ann Dibble Jordan is married to Vernon E. Jordan Jr., an honorary trustee at the Brookings Institution (think tank), and a director at Catalyst (think tank).
G. Richard Wagoner Jr. is director a director at Catalyst (think tank), a trustee at Duke University, a board of visitors member at the Fuqua School of Business, was a director at the General Motors Acceptance Corporation, and the chairman & CEO for General Motors (AKA Obamamotors).
Albert S. Kyle was a professor at Duke University , a professor at Princeton University , a professor at the University of California , Berkeley , and a staff member for the Brady Commission.
1987 Brady Commission. Ready Aim Fire
Jessica Tuchman Mathews is a member of the Trilateral Commission (think tank), a member of the Council on Foreign Relations (think tank), the president of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace (think tank), a director at the American Friends of Bilderberg (think tank), was an honorary trustee at the Brookings Institution (think tank), and a 2008 Bilderberg conference participant (think tank).
Ed Griffin’s interview with Norman Dodd in 1982
(The investigation into the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace uncovered the plans for population control by involving the United States in war)
NORMAN DODD: So then, in 1909, they raised the second question and discussed it, namely: “How do we involve the United States in a war?”
Well, I doubt at that time if there was any subject more removed from the thinking of most of the people of this country than its involvement in a war. There were intermittent shows in the Balkans, but I doubt very much if many people even knew where the Balkans were. Then, finally, they answered that question as follows: “We must control the State Department.” That very naturally raises the question of how do we do that? And they answer it by saying: “We must take over and control the diplomatic machinery of this country.” And, finally, they resolve to aim at that as an objective.
James A. Leach was a trustee at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace (think tank), and a Princeton University graduate.
Shirley M. Tilghman is a trustee at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace (think tank), and the president of Princeton University .
James F. Collins is a senior associate at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace (think tank), an honorary director, director at the U.S.-Russia Business Council, and was a senior advisor at Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld, LLP.
Richard N. Haass was a senior associate for the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace (think tank), the director of policy planning for the U.S. Department of State, a VP at the Brookings Institution (think tank), and is the president of the Council on Foreign Relations (think tank).
D. Ronald Daniel is an honorary trustee at the Brookings Institution (think tank), and a trustee at Brandeis University .
Cyrus F. Freidheim Jr. is an honorary trustee at the Brookings Institution (think tank), a member of the Commercial Club of Chicago, and an honorary life director at the Chicago Council on Global Affairs.
James S. Crown is a member of the Commercial Club of Chicago, a director at JPMorgan Chase & Co., and his wife is Paula Hannaway Crown.
Paula Hannaway Crown is married to James S. Crown, and a trustee at Duke University .
William M. Daley was the chairman Midwest region for JPMorgan Chase & Co., is a member of the Commercial Club of Chicago, Mayor Richard M. Daley’s brother, the chief of staff for the Barack Obama administration, a member of the Council on Foreign Relations (think tank), a director at the U.S.-China Business Council, and a director at the Chicago Council on Global Affairs.
Robert A. McDonald is a director at the U.S.-China Business Council, and a board of visitors member at the Fuqua School of Business.
Michelle Obama is a director at the Chicago Council on Global Affairs, her brother is Craig M. Robinson, married to Barack Obama, a friend of Valerie B. Jarrett, was a director at the University of Chicago Laboratory Schools, a lawyer at Sidley Austin LLP, and Mayor Richard M. Daley’s staffer.
Craig M. Robinson is Michelle Obama’s brother, a trustee at Columbia College IL , and was a student & basketball player at Princeton University .
Penny S. Pritzker was the basketball coach to children's team at Princeton University, a director at the University of Chicago Laboratory Schools, the co-chair for the Barack Obama inaugural committee, the host for the Barack Obama fund-raising dinner, 7/2/2008, the national finance chair, fundraiser for the 2008 Barack Obama presidential campaign, and is a member of the Commercial Club of Chicago.
Barack Obama is married to Michelle Obama, and was an intern at Sidley Austin LLP.
R. Eden Martin is counsel at Sidley Austin LLP, and the president of the Commercial Club of Chicago .
Richard M. Daley is William M. Daley’s brother, a member of the Commercial Club of Chicago, the Chicago (IL) mayor, Michelle Obama was his staffer, and Valerie B. Jarrett was his deputy chief of staff.
Valerie B. Jarrett was Mayor Richard M. Daley’s deputy chief of staff, is a friend of Michelle Obama, a member of the Commercial Club of Chicago, the senior adviser for the Barack Obama administration, and her great uncle is Vernon E. Jordan Jr.
Rahm I. Emanuel is a member of the Commercial Club of Chicago, was the White House chief of staff for the Barack Obama administration, and Ari Emanuel is his brother.
Commercial Club of Chicago , Members Directory
Ari Emanuel is Rahm I. Emanuel’s brother, and the co-CEO & director for William Morris Endeavor Entertainment.
Condoleezza Rice is a client of the William Morris Endeavor Entertainment, a trustee at the Aspen Institute (think tank), a director at the Atlantic Council of the United States (think tank), an overseer at the International Rescue Committee, was the secretary for the U.S. Department of State, and a 2008 Bilderberg conference participant (think tank).
Mortimer B. Zuckerman was a trustee at the Aspen Institute (think tank), is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations (think tank), and an advisory board for the Graduate School of Journalism at the University of California Berkeley.
Henry A. Kissinger was a lifetime trustee at the Aspen Institute (think tank), the secretary for the U.S. Department of State, is a director at the Atlantic Council of the United States (think tank), an overseer at the International Rescue Committee, the co-chairman for the American Academy in Berlin, a member of the Bohemian Club, a director at the American Friends of Bilderberg (think tank) and a 2008 Bilderberg conference participant (think tank).
Karl M. von der Heyden is the co-chairman for the American Academy in Berlin, and was a trustee at Duke University .
The Bavarian Order of the Illuminati Owl of Wisdom Owl_of_Minerva.
George H.W. Bush is a member of the Bohemian Club.
Walter L. Cronkite was a member of the Bohemian Club.
NWO and Walter Cronkite the Right Hand of Satan
Dark Secrets inside Bohemian Grove ( Alex Jones )
Bohemian Club Owl
Weaving Spiders Come Not Here
Belizean_Grove is the equivalent to the male-only social group, the Bohemian Club.
Ann F. Kaplan is a member of the Belizean Grove, an overseer at the Columbia Business School, and a trustee at the Columbia University .
Sonia Sotomayor was a member of the Belizean Grove, is a trustee & graduate at Princeton University, a lecturer-in-law at the Columbia Law School, a justice for the U.S. Supreme Court, a judge for the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 2nd Circuit, and Jose A. Cabranes is her mentor.
Jose A. Cabranes is Sonia Sotomayor’s mentor, a judge for the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 2nd Circuit, and a trustee at Columbia University.
Madeleine K. Albright is a trustee at the Aspen Institute (think tank), a director at the Atlantic Council of the United States (think tank), an overseer at the International Rescue Committee, a director at the Council on Foreign Relations (think tank), a director at the National Democratic Institute (think tank), a professor at Georgetown University, a friend of Susan E. Rice, was the secretary for the U.S. Department of State, and the chairman for the National Democratic Institute (think tank).
Chester A. Crocker is a professor at Georgetown University , a member of the Cosmos Club, was an assistant secretary for the U.S. Department of State, and a 2008 Bilderberg conference participant (think tank).
James A. Leach is a member of the Cosmos Club, a member of the Council on Foreign Relations (think tank), and a Princeton University graduate.
Carl Sagan was a member of the Cosmos Club, and a professor at the University of California , Berkeley .
Emmett J. Rice is a member of the Cosmos Club, Susan E. Rice’s father, was a member of the Federal Reserve Board, and the U.S. alternative director for reconstruction & development for the World Bank.
Alan S. Blinder was the vice chairman for the Federal Reserve Board, is a director at the Council on Foreign Relations (think tank), is a professor at Princeton University , and a friend of Ben S. Bernanke.
Janet L. Yellen is the vice chair for the Federal Reserve Board, a member of the Council on Foreign Relations (think tank), a professor emeritus at the University of California, Berkeley, was a member of the Federal Open Market Committee, and the chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers.
Christina D. Romer was the chair for the Council of Economic Advisers for the Barack Obama administration, an assistant professor at Princeton University, is a professor at the University of California , Berkeley , and her husband is David H. Romer.
David H. Romer was a junior staff economist for the Council of Economic Advisers, an assistant professor at Princeton University , and is a professor at the University of California , Berkeley .
Laura D'Andrea Tyson is a professor at the University of California , Berkeley, a director at the Berkeley Roundtable on the International Economy, a director at CB Richard Ellis Group, Inc., was a director at the Council on Foreign Relations (think tank), the chair for the Council of Economic Advisers, and a trustee at the Brookings Institution (think tank).
Richard C. Blum is a regent at the University of California , the chairman for the CB Richard Ellis Group, Inc., a trustee at the Brookings Institution (think tank), the Economic Advisory Council member for the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, and is married to Senator Dianne Feinstein.
Gary L. Wilson is a director at the CB Richard Ellis Group, Inc., and was a board of visitors member for the Fuqua School of Business.
Tom Daschle was a director at CB Richard Ellis Group, Inc., and a 2008 Bilderberg conference participant (think tank).
Dianne Feinstein is married to Richard C. Blum, and a U.S. Senate senator.
Ben S. Bernanke is a friend of Alan S. Blinder, the chairman of the Federal Reserve Board, the chairman of the Federal Open Market Committee, was a professor at Princeton University , the chairman for the Council of Economic Advisers, and a 2008 Bilderberg conference participant (think tank).
Paul R. Krugman was a member of the Council of Economic Advisers, a consultant for the World Bank, and is an economist for Princeton University .
James D. Wolfensohn was the president of the World Bank, is an overseer at the International Rescue Committee, an honorary trustee at the Brookings Institution (think tank), a director at the National Democratic Institute (think tank), a director at the American Friends of Bilderberg (think tank), and a 2008 Bilderberg conference participant (think tank).
Tom Daschle is a director at the National Democratic Institute (think tank), and a 2008 Bilderberg conference participant (think tank).
Christopher J. Dodd is a senior advisory committee member at the National Democratic Institute (think tank), and his wife is Jackie Clegg Dodd.
Jackie Clegg Dodd is married to Christopher J. Dodd, and was the vice chairman & first VP for the Export-Import Bank of the US.
John D. Macomber was the chairman & president of the Export-Import Bank of the US, and is a director at the Atlantic Council of the United States (think tank).
William H. Draper III was a director at the Atlantic Council of the United States (think tank), and the chairman of the Export-Import Bank of the US.
James H. Lambright was the chairman & president for the Export-Import Bank of the US, a VP at Credit Suisse First Boston, is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations (think tank), and the interim chief investment officer for the 2008-2010 financial bailout.
Jeffrey M. Peek was the vice chairman for Credit Suisse First Boston, and is a Princeton University graduate.
Richard C. Holbrooke was the vice chairman for Credit Suisse First Boston, a director at the Atlantic Council of the United States (think tank), a director at the Council on Foreign Relations (think tank), the chairman for the American Academy in Berlin, an assistant secretary for the U.S. Department of State, the special envoy to Afghanistan, Pakistan for the U.S. Department of State, the managing director for Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc., and a 2008 Bilderberg conference participant (think tank).
Carolyn Cooney Bartholdson was the SVP for Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc., and a board of visitors member for the Fuqua School of Business.
John J. Mack was the president & CEO for Credit Suisse First Boston, the co-CEO for the Credit Suisse Group, and is a trustee at Duke University .
Frank P. Quattrone was the head of global technology for the Credit Suisse First Boston, and is Eric E. Schmidt’s adviser.
Eric E. Schmidt’s adviser is Frank P. Quattrone, a member of the President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology, was a trustee at Princeton University , and a 2008 Bilderberg conference participant (think tank).
Christopher F. Chyba is a member of the President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology, and a professor at Princeton University .
John P. Holdren is the co-chair for the President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology, the White House science adviser for the Barack Obama administration, and was a professor at the University of California , Berkeley .
Edward E. Penhoet is a member of the President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology, and was the dean at the School of Public Health at the University of California , Berkeley .
Mario J. Molina is a member of the President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology, and a professor at the University of California at San Diego.
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