Trump’s Pentagon
chief: The capital of Israel is Tel Aviv
Diverging from the signals the president-elect has been
sending out, James ‘Mad Dog’ Mattis opts to ‘stick with US policy’
Defense
Secretary-designate James Mattis answers questions at his confirmation hearing
before the Senate Armed Services Committee on Capitol Hill in Washington,
Thursday, Jan. 12, 2017. (AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite)
By Eric Cortellessa January 12, 2017, 8:34 pm
WASHINGTON — President-elect Donald Trump’s choice to
head the Pentagon said Thursday that the United States should continue treating
Tel Aviv as Israel’s capital, breaking with Republican
members of Congress and intimations the incoming president could fulfill his
campaign pledge to move the US embassy to Jerusalem.
Asked during his confirmation hearing with the Senate
Armed Services Committee if he supported the embassy’s relocation, retired
Marine Corps general James “Mad Dog” Mattis said, “Right now I
stick with the current US policy.”
Facing an hours-long session of questions from senators,
he emphasized: “The capital of Israel that I go to, sir, is Tel Aviv, sir,
because that’s where all their government people are.” He also noted, however,
the determination was not part of his remit as defense secretary nominee.
“I would defer to the nominee of Secretary of State on
that, sir,” he said.
The last three successive presidents have maintained that
the future status of Jerusalem should be settled in final negotiations between
the parties, as both Israelis and Palestinians claim the city as their rightful
capital.
But Trump has indicated since his victory in November he
will no longer honor that tradition. In December, he nominated his longtime
friend and attorney David Friedman, a vocal supporter and donor to
West Bank settlements, to be the next US ambassador to Israel
In a statement announcing the selection, Friedman said he
expected to carry out his duties in “Israel’s eternal capital, Jerusalem.”
A Palestinian man
looks out at the Dome of the Rock on the Temple Mount in the Old City of
Jerusalem on December 29, 2016. (AFP PHOTO/AHMAD GHARABLI)
Trump also repeatedly promised during the campaign that
he would move the embassy. While past presidents Bill Clinton and George W.
Bush also vowed on the trail to do so, neither fulfilled that promise once they
assumed the responsibilities of conducting America’s foreign policy.
Mattis’s position further underlines a difference with
most Republican on Capitol Hill, who make up the majority in both chambers of
Congress.
The Obama administration allowed
passage of a United Nations Security Council Resolution last month
that condemns settlements as a violation of international law. The text
states that all areas Israel captured in the 1967 war — which includes East
Jerusalem and the Jewish Quarter of the Old City, with the Temple Mount and
Western Wall, the holiest sites in Judaism — are “occupied Palestinian
territory.”
Earlier this month, Texas Sen. Ted Cruz (R), Florida Sen.
Marco Rubio (R) and Nevada Sen. Dean Heller (R) proposed the Jerusalem
Embassy and Recognition Act, which urges Trump to recognize
Jerusalem as Israel’s capital and move the US embassy there.
Mattis declined to comment on the motion Thursday,
telling the senators he needed more information on the particulars of its
content.
US president-elect Donald Trump shakes the hand of
retired US Marine General James Mattis after naming him Secretary of Defense at
Crown Coliseum on December 6, 2016 in Fayetteville, North Carolina. (Sara D.
Davis/Getty Images/AFP)
He also diverged from most GOP lawmakers in expressing
support for a two-state outcome to the Israel-Palestinian conflict.
“If it brings peace to the Middle East,” he said, while
also indicating he is willing to hear alternatives despite his skepticism that
another resolution to the conflict exists.
“If there’s another solution, I’d be happy to hear what
it is,” he said, before later stressing America had a “vital interest” in the
two sides reaching a peaceful accommodation to their decades-long dispute.
At a hearing on Wednesday, Trump’s pick for secretary of
state, Rex Tillerson, also endorsed
the two-state solution.
In the past, Mattis has been a critic
of the Israeli settlement enterprise, asserting that its continued
expansion imperiled Israel’s future as a Jewish, democratic state.
“If I’m in Jerusalem and I put 500 Jewish settlers out here to the
east and there’s 10,000 Arab settlers in here, if we draw the border to include
them, either it ceases to be a Jewish state or you say the Arabs don’t get to
vote — apartheid,” he told CNN’s Wolf Blitzer in July 2013.
During that same conversation, he also said the United
States pays a security price with the rest of the Arab world for its support of
Israel.
Mattis, who headed the United States Central Command
(CENTCOM) under President Obama from August 2010 to March 2013 (a post that has
command authority for all US forces in the Middle East with the exception of
Israel), did imply during Thursday’s hearing that his former boss did not
always send a comforting message to Israel as an ally.
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Republican
presidential candidate Donald Trump meeting at the Trump Tower in New York,
September 25, 2016. (Kobi Gideon/GPO)
There was “a sense” in Jerusalem, Mattis said, that the
administration has been “indifferent to their security concerns.” Under that
assessment, he told committee members, it was “time to build trust” with the
Jewish state.
Mattis also addressed the Iran nuclear deal, saying he
thought it was an “imperfect” pact, but that the US had an obligation to abide
by its terms. “When America gives her word, we have to live up to it and work
with our allies,” he said.
During the campaign, Trump sent conflicting messages on
the Iran accord, suggesting he would both abrogate the deal and enforce
rigorously. Since being elected, his top advisers have indicated he will not
withdraw from the deal unilaterally unless Iran violates the agreement.
James “Mad Dog” Mattis
James N. Mattis
was the commander for the U.S. Central
Command, is a director at the Center
for a New American Security (think tank), and a director at the General Dynamics Corporation.
Note: John R. Allen was
a director at the U.S. Central Command,
a director at the Center for a New
American Security (think tank), and is a fellow at the Brookings Institution (think tank).
Foundation
to Promote Open Society was a funder for the Brookings Institution
(think tank), and the Aspen
Institute (think tank).
George Soros
was the chairman for the Foundation to Promote Open Society.
Richard C. Blum
is an honorary trustee at the Brookings Institution (think tank), and
married to Senator Dianne Feinstein.
Dianne Feinstein
is married to Richard C. Blum, a U.S. Senate senator, and a member of
the Alfalfa Club.
Joseph I. Lieberman
was the president of the Alfalfa Club,
is a director at the Center for a New
American Security (think tank), a senior counsel for Kasowitz, Benson, Torres & Friedman, and an advisory board
member for the Jewish Institute for
National Security Affairs.
David M. Friedman
is a partner at Kasowitz, Benson, Torres
& Friedman, the U.S. ambassador nominee for Israel, and was Donald
Trump’s attorney.
Donald
Trump’s attorney was David M.
Friedman, the president-elect for the Donald
Trump administration, and an executive producer & former star for The Apprentice.
2016
Trump-Pence transition team is the managing transition for the Donald Trump administration.
J. Kenneth
Blackwell is a member of the 2016
Trump-Pence transition team, and an advisory board member for the Jewish Institute for National Security
Affairs.
Celebrity
Apprentice is a spin-off of The
Apprentice.
Dennis Rodman was
a losing contestant on Celebrity
Apprentice, met with North Korea
leader Kim Jong Un in 2013, and a
player for the Chicago Bulls.
Kim Jong Un met
with Dennis Rodman in 2013, and is
the North Korea leader.
Henry
Crown and Company is an investor in the Chicago Bulls.
James S. Crown is
the president of Henry Crown and Company,
a director at the General Dynamics
Corporation, the vice chairman for the Aspen
Institute (think tank), and a member of the Commercial Club of Chicago.
Madeleine K.
Albright is a trustee at the Aspen
Institute (think tank), and was a director at the Center for a New American Security.
James N. Mattis
is a director at the Center for a New
American Security (think tank), a director at the General Dynamics Corporation, and was the commander for the U.S. Central Command.
Walter Isaacson
is the president & CEO of the Aspen
Institute (think tank), and was the chairman & CEO for CNN.
Wolf Blitzer is an
anchor for CNN, and was a correspondent
for the Jerusalem Post.
Lester
Crown was a lifetime trustee at the Aspen
Institute (think tank), a director at the General Dynamics Corporation, is the chairman for Henry Crown and Company, a member of the Commercial Club of Chicago, and the VP
for the Crown Family Foundation.
Commercial Club of Chicago, Members Directory A-Z (Past
Research)
Tuesday, December 17, 2013
Newton N. Minow is
a member of the Commercial Club of
Chicago, the president of the Crown
Family Foundation, and senior counsel at Sidley Austin LLP.
Crown
Family Foundation is a funder for the American
Friends of Tel Aviv University, and the Friends of the Israel Defense Forces.
Saban
Family Foundation was a funder for the Friends
of the Israel Defense Forces, the American
Israel Education Foundation, and the Brookings Institution (think tank).
American
Israel Education Foundation is the charitable arm for AIPAC.
AIPAC
is the U.S.-based lobby group for Israel.
Wendy Senor
Singer was the head of Jerusalem office for AIPAC, and Daniel S. Senor’s
sister.
Daniel S. Senor
is Wendy Senor Singer’s brother, and
married to Campbell Brown.
Campbell Brown
is married to Daniel S. Senor, was
the anchor for Campbell Brown: No Bias.
No Bull, and the anchor for CNN.
Campbell
Brown: No Bias. No Bull was a CNN
show.
Wolf Blitzer is an
anchor for CNN, and was a
correspondent for the Jerusalem Post.
Haim
Saban is the VP for the Saban Family
Foundation, a board member for the Friends
of the Israel Defense Forces, a benefactor for the Saban Center for Middle East Policy, an honorary trustee at the Brookings
Institution (think tank), and was a friend of Shimon Peres.
Saban
Center for Middle East Policy is a policy center for the Brookings
Institution (think tank).
John R. Allen is
a fellow at the Brookings Institution
(think tank), was a director at the Center
for a New American Security (think tank), a director at the U.S. Central Command.
James N. Mattis
is a director at the Center for a New
American Security (think tank), a director at the General Dynamics Corporation, and was the commander for the U.S. Central Command.
Shimon Peres was a
friend of Haim Saban, and the
president of Israel.
Sidley Austin
LLP is the lobby firm for Israel.
Michelle Obama
was a lawyer at Sidley Austin LLP.
Barack
Obama was an intern at Sidley Austin
LLP.
R. Eden Martin is
counsel at Sidley Austin LLP, and
the president of the Commercial Club of
Chicago.
Newton N. Minow
is a senior counsel at Sidley Austin LLP,
the president of the Crown Family
Foundation, and a member of the Commercial
Club of Chicago.
Crown
Family Foundation is a funder for the American
Friends of Tel Aviv University, and the Friends of the Israel Defense Forces.
Cyrus F.
Freidheim Jr. is a member of the Commercial
Club of Chicago, and an honorary trustee at the Brookings Institution (think tank).
Cameron F. Kerry
is a fellow at the Brookings Institution
(think tank), a senior counsel at Sidley
Austin LLP, John F. Kerry’s
brother, and was a director at the National
Jewish Democratic Council.
Sidley Austin
LLP is the lobby firm for Israel.
Michelle Obama
was a lawyer at Sidley Austin LLP.
Barack
Obama was an intern at Sidley Austin
LLP, and the president for the Barack
Obama administration.
John
F. Kerry is Cameron F. Kerry’s brother,
the secretary at the U.S. Department of
State for the Barack Obama
administration, and married to Teresa
Heinz Kerry.
Teresa Heinz
Kerry is married to John F. Kerry,
and an honorary trustee at the Brookings
Institution (think tank).
Michael M. Adler
was the chairman for the National Jewish
Democratic Council a fundraiser for the 2012 Barack Obama presidential campaign, is a director for the American Friends of Tel Aviv University,
and a board member for the Friends of
the Israel Defense Forces.
Crown
Family Foundation is a funder for the American
Friends of Tel Aviv University, and the Friends of the Israel Defense Forces.
Newton N. Minow
is the president of the Crown Family
Foundation, a member of the Commercial
Club of Chicago, and senior counsel at Sidley
Austin LLP.
Sidley Austin
LLP is the lobby firm for Israel.
Michelle Obama
was a lawyer at Sidley Austin LLP.
Barack
Obama was an intern at Sidley Austin
LLP, and the president for the Barack
Obama administration.
Lester
Crown is the VP for the Crown Family
Foundation, the chairman for Henry
Crown and Company, a member of the Commercial
Club of Chicago, was a lifetime trustee at the Aspen Institute (think tank), and a director at the General Dynamics Corporation.
James N. Mattis
is a director at the General Dynamics
Corporation, a director at the Center
for a New American Security (think tank), and was the commander for the U.S. Central Command.
No comments:
Post a Comment