Friday, November 21, 2014

FCC: We Need Cellphones To Pinpoint a Caller's Location


FCC: We Need Cellphones To Pinpoint a Caller's Location

(Gemenacom/Dreamstime.com) 
Thursday, 20 Nov 2014 10:27 PM
New cellphone rules proposed by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) for emergency, or 911, calls have cellphone manufacturers and providers, and privacy and public safety advocates in an uproar.

Your cellphone already can track your general ground-level location using its GPS (global positioning system) application, or your location in relation to specific cellphone transmission towers.

The new rules specify, for the first time, that the FCC also wants cellphone providers to allow tracking of phones by altitude, The Washington Post reports.

Today, if you are on the 10th floor of an office building and make a 911 call, rescuers may find the specific building quickly, but could be forced to make a time-consuming search of every floor to find you, at a time when you are desperately in need of help and every second counts.
However, new barometric sensor technology installed in cellphones can read altitude through air pressure, making it possible to locate which floor you're on.

Already, the Post reports, about 100 million cellphone users' devices have the capability of allowing altitude location — devices like the iPhone 6 or other Android model.

Within five years, the FCC wants to mandate that 80 percent of all cellphone wireless calls will be made with devices that can pinpoint altitude, within 30 seconds of the call, to within 50 meters of the right floor, the paper reports.

About 70 percent of 911 calls originate from cellphones, and that number is increasing, the FCC reports.
                                        
The proposed regulations have triggered a lobbying battle, with wireless providers wanting more time to meet the new requirements and public safety advocates pushing for rapid adoption.
Privacy advocates also are worried about the effect of the FCC's proposed rules.

Christopher Soghoian of the ACLU told the Post, "This puts those of us in the civil liberties community in a difficult position of opposing the creation of location services for emergency services, because we know the FBI will ask for it later and we don’t have the power to stop them when they ask for it later."

In fact, the Post notes, data previously acquired under FCC 911 rulings has been provided to law enforcement agencies. Even if you turn off the GPS application in your cellphone, 911 operators can activate it remotely.

"Law-abiding Americans should not have to worry about being tracked by law enforcement or other government entities in non-emergency circumstances," FCC Commissioner Michael O'Rielly said, the Post reported.

There is also the question of whether cellphone providers and first responders are capable of switching to the new systems within the five-year goal proposed by the FCC.

However, Tom Wheeler, FCC chairman, said, "We are dealing with human life. It's never wrong to overreach on those kinds of goals," the Post reported.

Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
Thomas E. Wheeler is the chairman for the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), and a partner at Core Capital Partners.

Note: Jonathan Silver was a managing director at Core Capital Partners, and is a visiting fellow at the Third Way.
Ronald A. Klain is a trustee at the Third Way, and the coordinator of government Ebola efforts for the Barack Obama administration.
James E. Clyburn is an honorary co-chair for the Third Way, and Mignon Clyburn’s father.
Mignon Clyburn is James E. Clyburn’s daughter, and the commissioner for the Federal Communications Commission (FCC).
William M. Daley is a trustee at the Third Way, a member of the Commercial Club of Chicago, and was the chief of staff for the Barack Obama administration.
R. Eden Martin is the president of the Commercial Club of Chicago, and counsel at Sidley Austin LLP.
Michelle Obama was a lawyer at Sidley Austin LLP.                    
Barack Obama was an intern at Sidley Austin LLP.
Mark D. Schneider is a partner at Sidley Austin LLP, and was an associate general counsel for the Federal Communications Commission (FCC).
Newton N. Minow is a senior counsel at Sidley Austin LLP, a member of the Commercial Club of Chicago, and was the chairman for the Federal Communications Commission (FCC).
Michael K. Powell was the chairman for the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), is a trustee at the Aspen Institute (think tank), and Colin L. Powell’s son.
L. John Doerr is a trustee at the Aspen Institute (think tank), and a general partner at Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers.
Foundation to Promote Open Society was a funder for the Aspen Institute (think tank), the International Rescue Committee, and the Climate Reality Project.
George Soros was the chairman for the Foundation to Promote Open Society.
James S. Crown is a trustee at the Aspen Institute (think tank), and a member of the Commercial Club of Chicago.
Lester Crown is a member of the Commercial Club of Chicago, and was a lifetime trustee at the Aspen Institute (think tank).
Blair Levin is a fellow at the Aspen Institute (think tank), and was the chief of staff to the chairman for the Federal Communications Commission (FCC).
Julius Genachowski is a senior fellow at the Aspen Institute (think tank), was Barack Obama’s law school friend, and the chairman for the Federal Communications Commission (FCC).
Colin L. Powell is Michael K. Powell’s father, an overseer at the International Rescue Committee, and a strategic adviser for the Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers.
Georgette F. Bennett is an overseer at the International Rescue Committee, and a trustee at the Third Way.
Ronald A. Klain is a trustee at the Third Way, and the coordinator of government Ebola efforts for the Barack Obama administration.
James E. Clyburn is an honorary co-chair for the Third Way, and Mignon Clyburn’s father.
Mignon Clyburn is James E. Clyburn’s daughter, and the commissioner for the Federal Communications Commission (FCC).
Jonathan Silver is a visiting fellow at the Third Way, and was a managing director at Core Capital Partners.
Thomas E. Wheeler is a partner at Core Capital Partners, and the chairman for the Federal Communications Commission (FCC).
Albert A. Gore Jr. is a partner at Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers, the chairman for the Climate Reality Project, and a director at Apple Inc.
Apple Officially Announces iPhone 6
The Huffington Post  | By Adam Goldberg
Posted: 09/09/2014 1:14 pm EDT Updated: 09/09/2014 5:59 pm EDT





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