Report: Pope Benedict Defrocked
400 Priests in Two Years
Friday, 17 Jan 2014 04:37 PM
A document obtained by The Associated
Press on Friday shows Pope Benedict XVI
defrocked nearly 400 priests over just two years for molesting children.
The statistics for 2011-12 show a dramatic
increase over the 171 priests removed in 2008 and 2009, when the Vatican first
provided details on the number of priests who have been defrocked. Prior to
that, it had only publicly revealed the number of alleged cases of sexual abuse
it had received.
The document was prepared from data the Vatican had been collecting to help the Holy See defend itself before a U.N. committee this week in Geneva.
Archbishop Silvano Tomasi, the Vatican's U.N. ambassador in Geneva, referred to just one of the
statistics in the course of eight hours of oftentimes pointed criticism and questioning
from the U.N. human rights committee.
The statistics were compiled from the Vatican's own
annual reports about the activities of its various offices, including the
Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, which handles sex abuse cases. Although
public, the annual reports are not readily available or sold outside Rome and are usually found in Vatican
offices or Catholic university libraries.
An AP review of the reference books shows
a remarkable evolution in the Holy See's in-house procedures to discipline
pedophiles since 2001, when the Vatican
ordered bishops to send cases of all credibly accused priests to Rome for review.
Then-Cardinal Joseph
Ratzinger took action after determining that bishops around the
world weren't following church law to put accused clerics on trial in church
tribunals. Bishops routinely moved problem priests from parish to parish rather
than subject them to canonical trials — or turn them into police.
For centuries, the church has had its own
in-house procedures to deal with priests who sexually abuse children. One of
the chief accusations from victims is that bishops put the church's own
procedures ahead of civil law enforcement by often suggesting victims not go to
police and keep accusations quiet while they are dealt with internally.
The maximum penalty for a priest convicted
by a church tribunal is essentially losing his job: being defrocked, or removed
from the clerical state. There are no jail terms and nothing to prevent an
offender from raping again.
According to the 2001 norms Ratzinger
pushed through, the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith reviews each
case sent to Rome
and then instructs bishops how to proceed, either by launching an
administrative process against the priest if the evidence is overwhelming or a
church trial. At every step of the way the priest is allowed to defend himself.
The Congregation started reporting numbers
only in 2005, which is where Tomasi's spreadsheet starts off. U.N. officials said Friday that the committee has not
received the document.
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papal
knighthood is an honor conferred by pope from the Roman
Catholic Church.
John
J. Studzinski is a papal knighthood
knight, a director at the Human Rights Watch,
and a director at the Atlantic Council of the United States
(think tank).
Open
Society Foundations was a funder for the Human Rights
Watch, the Atlantic Council of the United States
(think tank), and the Catholic Relief Services.
George Soros was a
benefactor for the Human Rights Watch,
the founder & chairman for the Open Society Foundations,
and the chairman for the Foundation to Promote Open
Society.
Foundation
to Promote Open Society was a funder for the International
Rescue Committee.
Thomas
R. Pickering is a director at the Atlantic Council of the United States (think tank), and was a
United Nations U.S. ambassador.
Susan E.
Rice was a director at the Atlantic Council of the United States (think tank), and the United Nations U.S. ambassador for the Barack Obama administration.
Madeleine
K. Albright is an honorary director at the Atlantic
Council of the United States (think tank), an overseer at the International Rescue Committee, and was the United Nations U.S. ambassador.
Samantha
Power was a director at the International Rescue
Committee, and is the United Nations U.S.
ambassador.
Elie Wiesel
is an overseer at the International Rescue
Committee, and was a messenger of peace for the United
Nations.
Kenneth
F. Hackett was the president for the Catholic Relief Services,
and the U.S.
ambassador for the Holy See.
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